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(This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /var/www/html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6114 Deprecated: Constant FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/request-handling/class-wpml-rest-request-analyze.php on line 61 Deprecated: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/inc/functions.php on line 506 Deprecated: Constant FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/request-handling/class-wpml-rest-request-analyze.php on line 61 Deprecated: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/inc/functions.php on line 506 Deprecated: Constant FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/wpml-wp/class-wpml-wp-api.php on line 482 Deprecated: Constant FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/request-handling/class-wpml-rest-request-analyze.php on line 61 Deprecated: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/inc/functions.php on line 506 Deprecated: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/url-handling/converter/strategy/class-wpml-url-converter-subdir-strategy.php on line 229 Deprecated: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/url-handling/converter/strategy/class-wpml-url-converter-subdir-strategy.php on line 232 Deprecated: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/inc/functions.php on line 506 Deprecated: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/url-handling/converter/strategy/class-wpml-url-converter-subdir-strategy.php on line 229 Deprecated: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/url-handling/converter/strategy/class-wpml-url-converter-subdir-strategy.php on line 232 Deprecated: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/inc/functions.php on line 506 Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. 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(This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /var/www/html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6114 Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Yoast\WP\SEO\Main::$helpers is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/wordpress-seo/lib/abstract-main.php on line 65 Deprecated: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/inc/functions.php on line 506 Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property acf_field_oembed::$width is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/advanced-custom-fields-pro/includes/fields/class-acf-field-oembed.php on line 31 Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property acf_field_oembed::$height is deprecated in /var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/advanced-custom-fields-pro/includes/fields/class-acf-field-oembed.php on line 32 Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property acf_field_google_map::$default_values is deprecated in 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Jouez cette mélodie correctement – découvrez comment jouer de la musique pendant le stream sans violer les droits d’auteur


Imaginez des centaines de spectateurs engagés dans le suivi de votre bataille épique, quand lumière s’éteint tout d’un coup et le stream s’arrête. Les spectateurs rafraîchissent le site avec impatience uniquement pour recevoir un message informant que le contenu en question est inaccessible. Qu’est-ce qui s’est passé ?

Vous avez sans doute trouvé parmi les communautés de streaming des streams de valeur de production énorme, ainsi que des streams qui se concentrent uniquement sur la joie liée au streaming. Peu importe le caractère du stream en question, la musique est essentielle pour les créateurs des contenus. Une mélodie appropriée peut donner un aspect complètement différent au stream et attirer un nombre plus important de spectateurs. Malheureusement, la violation des droits d’auteur à la musique est l’une des raisons les plus fréquentes de la suspension des comptes sur les plateformes de streaming. Et tout cela à cause de DMCA.

DMCA ?

Ça semble comme YMCA, mais, faites-nous confiance, celui-ci est plus affreux. C’est Digital Millennium Copyright Act, une loi qui est en effet depuis 1998. Vous pouvez être pardonné si vous pensez que cette loi a peu en commun avec le monde moderne de streaming, puisqu’elle existe depuis le temps des cassettes physiques. Elle est applicable à l’ère numérique et elle fait à présent une empreinte encore plus importante qu’il y a deux décennies.

Grâce à l’accès plus rapide à Internet et aux contenus – à partir des plateformes de streaming jusqu’aux pages douteux avec Torrents – les artistes ont le droit de percevoir les redevances pour leurs efforts, et DMCA aide à l’exécuter.

Le sujet devient un peu plus compliqué quand vous entendez une musique au fond du stream. Certaines plateformes détectent le son envoyé au fond du stream automatiquement, même s’il n’est pas la source principale du son. Est-ce que vous avez cherché une fois une pièce de musique sur Shazam dans une chambre pleine de bruit ? Voilà comment ça marche.

Que faire pour être en toute sécurité ?

C’est une question posée par les streamers qui veulent être sûrs que leur stream restera en bonne relation avec la plateforme. N’ayez pas peur – il y a quelques choses que l’on peut faire pour permettre à soi-même le streaming légal de la musique.

Prenez en considération la plateforme sur laquelle vous faites les streams. YouTube bénéficie de Content ID qui génère une revendication au titre des droits d’auteur quand il détectera une musique exigeant le droit à la transmission – le titulaire du droit à la musique concernée par la violation peut décider si le contenu sera supprimé.

S’il s’agit de Twitch, cette plateforme se concentre aussi sur le respect strict des lignes directrices de DMCA. La plateforme constate que « nous supprimerons immédiatement sans notification les comptes de ceux que nous considérons comme ‘récidivistes’ ». En pratique, cela veut dire que si vous recevez une notification sur la violation de DMCA, vous devez vous assurer que vous allez vous débarrasser des clips et des VOD de votre stream – sinon, vous exposez non seulement votre chaîne au risque, mais aussi vous pouvez être potentiellement poursuivi en justice. Cette partie avec la demande en justice est probablement la plus essentielle pour les streamers qui attirent un grand public, mais Hé ! – il vaut mieux ne pas le vérifier.

Facebook Gaming a donné récemment à ceux streamers qui sont ses partenaires, la possibilité d’utiliser la musique protégée par les droits d’auteur. La plateforme a élaboré des solutions pour de nombreux studios de cinéma, y compris Universal, Warner, Sony, Kobalt et BMG. Il s’agit initialement uniquement des partenaires de Facebook Gaming, mais nous prévoyons qu’au moment opportun cette solution sera mise à disposition d’une communauté plus vaste.

Sites avec la musique gratuite

Considérez l’utilisation de la musique sous licence dans votre stream. Il y a beaucoup de sites web qui permettent le streaming direct de la musique à titre gratuit. Bien évidemment, ces sites ont des options payantes qui assurent des fonctions supplémentaires, mais au début, c’est un bon endroit. Vérifiez Pretzel Rocks et Epidemic Sound.

Naviguez sur les chaînes à la recherche de la musique gratuite. Comme ci-avant, sur des plateformes telles que YouTube ou Vimeo, on peut trouver des chaînes sur lesquelles il y a de la musique libre de redevance, grâce à quoi vous ne porterez pas atteinte à DMCA. Voici une exemple d’une telle banque de musique gratuite.

Trouvez des artistes extraordinaires qui veulent vous aider au développement. T-Pain lui-même a mis à disposition sa bibliothèque avec plusieurs heures de musique qui peut être écoutée gratuitement sur les streams. Découvrez-le à l’adresse www.pizzlepack.com assurez-vous que vous lisez premièrement les mentions légales, mais si vous ne faites que des streams, vous n’avez rien à craindre.

Inscrivez-vous à l’outil Twitch Soundtrack. La fonctionnalité la plus récente mise à disposition par Twitch lui-même donne l’accès à la musique gratuite qui est sûre à diffuser pendant vos streams en direct. Bien que le service soit à présent en version beta et qu’il y ait une liste d’attente pour pouvoir l’utiliser, cette bibliothèque est quelque chose digne de considération: https://www.twitch.tv/broadcast/soundtrack.

Que pouvons-nous attendre dans le futur ?

Nous considérons que tout le monde devrait avoir le droit de monétiser ses contenus – tant les artistes, que les streamers, sans peur de la vengeance. Heureusement, des changements arrivent.

Pour s’imaginer l’échelle des changements que nous pouvons attendre, il faut prendre en considération les aspects suivants : les plateformes de streaming sont un médium promouvant les jeux. Mais il y a une décennie, la transmission des contenus provenant des jeux entraînait un risque pour les plateformes qui la permettaient. Même les investisseurs de Twitch, Bessemer Venture Partners, ont estimé la probabilité que Twitch soit poursuivi en justice par les éditeurs de jeux pour la violation des droits d’auteur, à 15 % (plus à ce sujet ici).

Faisons une avance rapide jusqu’à aujourd’hui et voilà – Twitch n’est pas poursuivi en justice par les éditeurs de jeux, et au lieu de cela, il est considéré comme une plateforme pour promouvoir les jeux grâce aux streamers qui jouent à ces jeux.

En ayant cela à l’esprit, est-ce que nous pouvons attendre le même changemenent d’esprit en ce qui concerne la musique couverte par les droits d’auteur pendant les streams ?

Cependant, le plus important est que nous fassions attention au contenu plus qu’à la forme. Jusqu’à ce que les streamers n’agissent pas en style DJ où la musique est le motif principal des streams, les streamers peuvent être considérés en principe comme “une plateforme” qui promet des artistes musiques à travers leurs chaînes. C’est une relation mutuelle.

Les temps changent. Nous espérons que ce changement prendra de l’élan très bientôt.

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